{"id":71237,"date":"2022-08-12T01:29:12","date_gmt":"2022-08-12T08:29:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogv2prod.wpenginepowered.com\/blog\/?p=71237"},"modified":"2023-09-29T02:04:02","modified_gmt":"2023-09-29T09:04:02","slug":"what-is-torque-in-cars-meaning-measurement-formula-and-more","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/what-is-torque-in-cars-meaning-measurement-formula-and-more\/","title":{"rendered":"What Is Torque in Cars? Meaning, Measurement, Formula, and More"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading Time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 4<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><style>.kadence-column_14abf4-ac > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top-width:0px;border-right-width:0px;border-bottom-width:0px;border-left-width:0px;}.kadence-column_14abf4-ac > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column_14abf4-ac > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column_14abf4-ac > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column_14abf4-ac > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column_14abf4-ac > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column_14abf4-ac > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column_14abf4-ac{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column_14abf4-ac > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column_14abf4-ac > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column inner-column-1 kadence-column_14abf4-ac qk-look-widget\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-ultimate-post-row ultp-block-a23f0b  qk-main-wrap\"><div class=\"ultp-row-wrapper\"><div class=\"ultp-row-content\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-ultimate-post-column ultp-block-adb6a3\"><div class=\"ultp-column-wrapper\"><style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading_2be48e-5d, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading_2be48e-5d[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading_2be48e-5d\"]{text-align:center;font-size:20px;font-style:normal;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading_2be48e-5d mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading_2be48e-5d[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading_2be48e-5d\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-family:Inter;font-weight:500;font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading_2be48e-5d img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading_2be48e-5d[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading_2be48e-5d\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"kt-adv-heading_2be48e-5d summary-title wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading_2be48e-5d\"><span>Summary<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Torque is known as &ldquo;rotational force.&rdquo; Engine torque is the amount of rotational twisting force that the engine produces at the crankshaft. It refers to the force applied on the drive shaft to rotate the part. Torque accelerates your vehicle.<\/li><li>Torque has two units of measurement: newton-meters (Nm) or pound-feet (lb-ft). The formula for engine torque is force times radius (Torque = Force x Radius).<\/li><li>Most engines produce high torque at low engine rotation speeds. Electric vehicles are more efficient at immediately generating torque than internal combustion vehicles.&nbsp;<\/li><li>If you value high top speeds, prioritize hosepower. If you value fast acceleration more, prioritize torque.<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p>Torque has always played a major role in your car&rsquo;s road performance. However, many people overlook it, focusing more on other performance indicators, like horsepower, top speed, and acceleration. In fact, not all veteran drivers can explain what torque is, much less what it does for their cars.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The rise of electric vehicles (EVs) on the road has changed this. While conventionally powered vehicles draw more on the horsepower produced by their internal combustion engine, EVs rely more on the torque generated by the motors that power their wheels.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Knowing what is torque in cars will help current and future EV owners understand how their vehicles operate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Is Torque?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Torque is&nbsp; known as &ldquo;rotational force&rdquo; to differentiate it from linear force, which accelerates an object in a straight line instead of rotating it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Many day-to-day activities involve the use of torque. When you open a jar&rsquo;s lid or use a wrench to fasten or unfasten a nut and bolt, you are applying torque on something to rotate it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Engine torque is a physical quantity that indicates the <strong>amount of rotational twisting force that the engine produces at the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/crankshaft\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"crankshaft\">crankshaft<\/a><\/strong>. It refers to the force applied on the drive shaft to rotate the part.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/man-in-gloves-tightening-bolts-on-wheel-with-torque-wrench-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"man in gloves tightening bolts on wheel with torque wrench\" class=\"wp-image-71238\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/man-in-gloves-tightening-bolts-on-wheel-with-torque-wrench-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/man-in-gloves-tightening-bolts-on-wheel-with-torque-wrench-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/man-in-gloves-tightening-bolts-on-wheel-with-torque-wrench-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/man-in-gloves-tightening-bolts-on-wheel-with-torque-wrench-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/man-in-gloves-tightening-bolts-on-wheel-with-torque-wrench-scaled.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/man-in-gloves-tightening-bolts-on-wheel-with-torque-wrench-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/man-in-gloves-tightening-bolts-on-wheel-with-torque-wrench-150x100.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\"><figcaption>When you open a jar&rsquo;s lid or use a wrench to fasten or unfasten a nut and bolt, you are applying torque on something to rotate it.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Is Torque Measured In?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Torque has two units of measurement: newton-meters (Nm) or pound-feet (lb-ft). Of the two, lb-ft is the most commonly used measurement in the United States.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Is the Torque Formula?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The formula for engine torque is force times radius (Torque = Force x Radius).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Does High Torque Do?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Torque accelerates your vehicle while horsepower is the speed attained and maintained after acceleration. You may find yourself in need of one more than the other.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"article-search-widget\">\n<div class=\"cp-search\">\n<div align=\"center\">\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cld.partsimg.com\/image\/upload\/w_auto,dpr_auto\/carparts\/logos\/badge_wordmark\/full_color\/CP_LOGO_COLOUR_RGB\" alt=\"CarParts.com\" width=\"300\" height=\"56\">\n<\/div>\n<form id=\"cpsearchform\" name=\"cpsearchform\" action=\"https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/search\" method=\"get\" target=\"_blank\" accept-charset=\"character_set\" aria-label=\"search CarParts.com\">\n    <input type=\"text\" class=\"keyword\" name=\"q\" placeholder=\"Search for parts on CarParts.com\" value=\"\" aria-label=\"Search CarParts.com\"><input type=\"submit\" class=\"btn-search\" value=\"Search\" aria-label=\"Search\">\n<\/form>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Torque accelerates your vehicle while horsepower lets your vehicle maintain its speed after accelerating. You may need one more than the other to meet your specific use for your car. It should be noted that torque can also operate differently for different types of engines and power sources.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Torque in Vehicles With Internal Combustion Engines<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Car manufacturers develop internal combustion engines to generate high torque as early as possible. This design ensures reliable acceleration, which improves the driving experience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, even the most efficient gasoline or diesel engine cannot eliminate the lag between stepping on the gas pedal and torque generation. The car will always take a moment before it can speed up.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Torque in Electric Vehicles<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the biggest advantages of <a href=\"http:\/\/carparts.com\/ev\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\" aria-label=\"EVs\">EVs<\/a> is their instantaneous acceleration. They do not have the lag between stepping on the accelerator pedal and the engine producing torque. Instead, their electric engine produces full torque the moment the driver uses the accelerator.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Furthermore, electric cars often have a single-speed automatic transmission. Thanks to this transmission, EVs can accelerate smoothly without the need to shift between gears. When combined with their ability to generate maximum engine torque instantly, EVs can take you to your destination comfortably and smoothly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/2021-Chevrolet-Bolt-EV-Chevrolet-Pressroom-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"2021 Chevrolet Bolt EV Chevrolet Pressroom\" class=\"wp-image-71239\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/2021-Chevrolet-Bolt-EV-Chevrolet-Pressroom-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/2021-Chevrolet-Bolt-EV-Chevrolet-Pressroom-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/2021-Chevrolet-Bolt-EV-Chevrolet-Pressroom-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/2021-Chevrolet-Bolt-EV-Chevrolet-Pressroom-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/2021-Chevrolet-Bolt-EV-Chevrolet-Pressroom-scaled.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/2021-Chevrolet-Bolt-EV-Chevrolet-Pressroom-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/2021-Chevrolet-Bolt-EV-Chevrolet-Pressroom-150x100.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\"><figcaption>One of the biggest advantages of EVs is their instantaneous acceleration. Image source: <a href=\"https:\/\/media.chevrolet.com\/media\/us\/en\/chevrolet\/vehicles\/bolt-ev\/2021.tab1.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\" aria-label=\"Chevrolet Pressroom\">Chevrolet Pressroom<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The most efficient internal combustion engine can reach high torque at a low <a href=\"https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/what-does-car-rpm-stand-for\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"RPM\">RPM<\/a>. But an electric motor trumps that by hitting the maximum amount of torque at a low engine rotation speed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Torque and Engine Power<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Most engines produce high torque at low engine rotation speeds. EVs generate the maximum amount of torque immediately. Once the torque hits its highest value, the vehicle can no longer speed up its acceleration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Increasing the engine rotation speed not only raises engine power but also lowers the torque. Once the transmission shifts up a gear, be it manually or automatically, the engine speed will drop while the torque level rises.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">High Torque vs. High Engine Horsepower<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>By now you&rsquo;re wondering what&rsquo;s more important&ndash;high torque or high power. It&rsquo;s a good idea to consider what you usually do and plan to do on the road.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do you prefer or expect to drive at high speeds? Is a high top speed important for you? You should get a car with plenty of horsepower.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"HORSEPOWER VS TORQUE SIMPLEST EXPLANATION\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/NkIO08dlg_s?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Are you looking for a car that makes you feel like you&rsquo;re in a jet as it goes from zero to sixty? That feeling of sinking into the back of your seat? You love acceleration, so you should pick a car that delivers high torque.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Conclusion<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Engine torque is important for both EVs and conventional cars. If you want to learn more about the advantages of electric vehicles over gas vehicles, check out this <a href=\"https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/electric-cars-vs-gas-cars\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"article\">article<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading Time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 4<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span>Torque has always played a major role in your car&rsquo;s road performance. However, many people overlook it, focusing more on&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/what-is-torque-in-cars-meaning-measurement-formula-and-more\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":71240,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3769],"tags":[1686],"ppma_author":[2607,2855],"class_list":{"0":"post-71237","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-automotive-world","8":"tag-crankshaft","9":"entry"},"acf":{"adrotate_specific_mobile_ad":"","adrotate_specific_desktop_ad":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>What Is Torque in Cars? Meaning, Measurement, Formula, and More - In The Garage with CarParts.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Even long-time drivers can have trouble explaining torque and why it matters. Learn what engine torque is, what it does, and more.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/what-is-torque-in-cars-meaning-measurement-formula-and-more\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What Is Torque in Cars? Meaning, Measurement, Formula, and More - In The Garage with CarParts.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Even long-time drivers can have trouble explaining torque and why it matters. Learn what engine torque is, what it does, and more.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/what-is-torque-in-cars-meaning-measurement-formula-and-more\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"In The Garage with CarParts.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/carpartscom\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-08-12T08:29:12+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-09-29T09:04:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.carparts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/car-inside-parts-structure-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2048\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1152\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@carpartscom\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@carpartscom\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carparts.com\\\/blog\\\/what-is-torque-in-cars-meaning-measurement-formula-and-more\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carparts.com\\\/blog\\\/what-is-torque-in-cars-meaning-measurement-formula-and-more\\\/\"},\"author\":[{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"$id\":\"4\",\"name\":\"CarParts.com Research Team\",\"jobTitle\":\"Expert Automotive Writer\",\"description\":\"The CarParts.com Research Team is composed of experienced automotive and tech writers working with (ASE)-certified automobile technicians and automotive journalists to bring up-to-date, helpful information to car owners in the US. 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