What Does a Car Heat Shield Look Like?

Reviewed by

Richard McCuistian, ASE Certified Master Automobile Technician

Technical Reviewer at CarParts.com

Written by CarParts.com Research Team - Updated on August 22nd, 2025

Reading Time: < 1 minute

Summary

  • Heat shields are formed metal plates installed along the exhaust system or any naturally hot area of a vehicle to prevent nearby components from heat damage.

  • They’re typically made of metals like aluminum or stainless steel because of their ability to conduct heat and shield undercarriage components.

  • Heat shields are important because they prevent heat from the exhaust system and other hot parts from entering surrounding parts and areas of the vehicle.

Heat shields installed in a car | Image Source: Richard McCuistian

Heat shields are metal plates installed along a vehicle’s exhaust system or anywhere sensitive components need to be protected from heat.

Sometimes a heat shield is mounted so that it is around the item radiating the heat. Other times, it’s mounted around the item being protected from the heat.

One simple example is the plastic box that covers the battery on some vehicles. It keeps the battery protected from excessive engine compartment heat to prevent the battery fluid from boiling and releasing a lot of corrosive acid.

Heat shields are typically made of metals like aluminum or stainless steel. Aluminum is commonly used because it’s an excellent choice for conducting heat. On the other hand, stainless steel is used because it is sturdy and shields undercarriage components from damage very well.

What Makes Heat Shields Important?

Heat shields are critical components for any vehicle because they prevent heat from entering surrounding components and areas of the vehicle, minimizing damage to components in the undercarriage. They also allow parts with high operating temperatures to work without risk of getting damaged by flying debris or affecting the operation of surrounding parts.

Any information provided on this Website is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace consultation with a professional mechanic. The accuracy and timeliness of the information may change from the time of publication.

View Comments

  • "Heat shields are typically made of metals like aluminum or stainless steel. Aluminum is commonly used because it’s an excellent choice for conducting heat.

    Isn't the purpose of a Heat Shield to Reflect heat away from a hot exhaust pipe to the car interior or other parts? If Aluminum is used for Conducting the heat, that defeats the intent of reflecting it away.

    "On the other hand, stainless steel is used because it is sturdy and shields undercarriage components from damage very well."

    Heat shields are not normally placed to protect parts from flying debris. That would require that the shield is below the hot item (for protection from the road), which would cause the heat to be reflected upward towards the car body - not downward and away from the car. Most modern cars have plastic or metal Splash Guards under the engine to protect it from splashing water and/or flying debris from the road. In this case, being reflective is irrelevant.

Share
Published by
CarParts.com Research Team and Richard McCuistian, ASE Certified Master Automobile Technician
Tags: heat-shield