The turbo, or turbocharger, can typically be found near the engine of the vehicle. It’s often attached to the exhaust manifold, bolted on to keep it steady and secure. It’s worth mentioning that the exact location of a vehicle’s turbo varies, depending on the make and model. If you’re unsure, it’s a good idea to consult your vehicle owner’s manual to find its exact placement.
Rather than depending on atmospheric pressure for air induction, a turbocharged or supercharged engine has air “force fed” to the manifold, increasing volumetric efficiency from less than 100% to more than 100%.
When the forced air charge is cooled on the way to the manifold, the benefits of turbocharging are increased even more.
Accessing a vehicle’s turbocharger isn’t easy by any means. Sometimes it’s tough even for experienced mechanics. Still, there will come times when you’ll need to inspect it for signs of damage, but usually, you can do this without removing the turbocharger. You just need to disconnect the air inlet feed so you can see the turbo blades, look for signs of oil leaking from the shaft seals, or to feel the shaft on the turbo with your finger to see if it’s loose.
If you do need to access the turbo, make sure to take necessary precautions:
When in doubt, bring your vehicle to a mechanic. There’s no harm in having a professional inspect or replace your turbocharger for you.
The turbo allows vehicles to produce more power and torque by compressing air into the engine’s cylinders. Not only does this boost fuel efficiency, but it also reduces emissions while significantly boosting performance.
Turbocharging technology also allows smaller engines to achieve the same performance levels as larger engines, meaning less engine space, more weight savings, and improved engine packaging.
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