To replace the inner and outer tie rods on your Civic It’s easy. You’ll need to lift the vehicle, loosen the holding nut, remove the outer tie rod as well as carry out a few other steps. You can carry out this tutorial of 14 chapters in 70 minutes. Take your 19 mm wrench and your 24 mm wrench and let’s get started!
70 minutes
14
3
$80
Lift the vehicle
Turn your engine off and set the parking brake.
Loosen the stud bolts on the front wheels.
Lift the front of your vehicle. Place the vehicle on the jack stands.
Don’t forget to put the wheels under the vehicle!
Visualise
Turn the brake disc inward to make this operation easier. You can now see the outer tie rod.
Set up
The components to be removed are very often seized up, so don’t hesitate to brush and to use penetrating oil to make removal easier.
With a marker, trace a line between the inner tie rod and the outer tie rod. This will be useful later on during its assembly and disassembly.
Remove the outer tie rod
With a 24mm wrench, loosen the locknut on the outer tie rod. Hold the outer tie rod to prevent it from turning.
Remove the cotter pin from the castellated nut of the outer tie rod with pliers.
Using a wire brush, brush the castellated nut and spray it with penetrating oil.
Using a 19mm wrench, unscrew the outer tie rod holding nut.
If you do not have a ball joint puller, a tool specifically designed for this task, take a hammer and hit the knuckle. The ball joint should come out of the knuckle.
Unscrew the outer tie rod and remove it.
Measure
Use the markings made with the marker to return the locknut to its original position.
Then, measure the distance between the locknut and the end of the inner tie rod using a caliper.
Remove the locknut from the inner tie rod. In any case, a wheel alignment check will have to be carried out by a professional soon after having performed this operation.
Remove the sleeve
With pliers, remove the external metallic clip on the protective sleeve of the inner tie rod.
Using a flathead screwdriver, remove the waterproof clip on the sleeve. Remove the sleeve. Remove the waterproof clip on the sleeve.
Remove the inner tied rod
Using a tie rod removal wrench, a specific tool for carrying out this job, you can now loosen everything without difficulty.
To do this, insert the tool up to the fixed part of the inner tie rod, then with the help of a breaker bar, unscrew the inner tie rod.
If the inner tie rod is dented, you can loosen it using an adjustable wrench. Remove the washer.
Install the new inner tie rod
Install the metal washer on the steering rack by placing the tabs in the rack notches.
Take the new inner tie rod and unscrew the locknut supplied with it.
Put the inner tie rod back on the steering rack. Still using the same tool or using an adjustable wrench, screw the inner tie rod back in.
Finish tightening using a torque wrench. Then remove the tool.
Install the protective sleeve
Now take the new sleeve provided in the kit.
Then apply silicone grease to the part of the sleeve that will be in contact with the steering rack, and the part in contact with the inner tie rod.
Now take the new clamps provided in the kit.
Then position the inner collar correctly.
Place the sleeve on the shock steering rack.
You can now crimp the collar with collar pliers, or pincers. Replace the outer collar.
Install the locknut
Screw the locknut back on until the distance measured with the caliper is reached.
Install the new outer tie rod
Take the new outer tie rod and unscrew the locknut supplied with it.
Put the outer tie rod back in place until it touches the locknut.
Using a wire brush, scrub the knuckle, then apply silicone grease to the flat part that will be in contact with the sleeve of the outer tie rod. Do not grease the inside of the cone.
Use a wrench to rotate the inner tie rod in order to place the outer tie rod in the correct position.
Finalise the tightening of the locknut
Put the outer tie rod back in place in the knuckle.
Apply pressure to the outer tie rod using a jack to prevent the ball joint from rotating when tightening the nut.
Put the castellated nut supplied with the new part in place and tighten it using a 19mm wrench.
Finish tightening using a torque wrench.
Take the cotter pin and fit it into the castle nut.
You can now bend the cotter pin.
Remove the jack.
Finish tightening the locknut using a 24mm wrench by holding the outer tie rod still with the help of a 22 mm wrench to avoid damaging the tie rod.
Put the vehicle back on the ground
Then, you will be able to put the wheels back on your vehicle.
Put the car back on the ground and block the wheels properly.
Safety tips
During this operation, you will work on the steering system of your vehicle. A professional alignment check should be performed to ensure that your steering system is once again perfectly adjusted and functioning.
Operation complete.