To replace the inner and outer tie rods on your Altima we’re here to help. You’ll need to lift the vehicle, loosen the locknut, remove the outer tie rod as well as carry out a few other steps. You can accomplish this tutorial of 19 chapters in 70 minutes. Take your flat head screwdriver and your hammer and let’s get started!
70 minutes
19
3
$80
Set up
Turn your engine off and set the parking brake.

Lift the vehicle
Loosen the stud bolts on the front wheels.

Lift the front of your vehicle.

Place the vehicle on the jack stands.


Take off the wheels
Don’t forget to put the wheels under the vehicle!



Tips
Turn the brake disc inward to make this operation easier.


You can now see the outer tie rod.

The components to be removed are very often seized up, so don’t hesitate to brush and to use penetrating oil to make removal easier.


With a marker, trace a line between the inner tie rod and the outer tie rod. This will be useful later on during its assembly and disassembly.

Loosen the locknut
With a 22mm wrench, loosen the locknut on the outer tie rod.

Hold the inner tie rod with a 21mm wrench to prevent it from turning. The locknut is there to prevent any rotation of the two parts towards each other which could have an impact on the wheel alignment of your vehicle.

Loosen the holding nut
Brush the outer tie rod holding nut and spray it with penetrating oil.


Using a socket wrench and a 19mm socket, unscrew the outer tie rod holding nut.

Remove the outer tie rod
If you do not have a ball joint puller, a tool specifically designed for this task, take a hammer and hit the knuckle.

The ball joint should come out of the knuckle.

Unscrew the outer tie rod and remove it.



Use the markings made with the marker to return the locknut to its original position.


Unscrew the outer tie rod and remove it.


Measure
Then, measure the distance between the locknut and the end of the inner tie rod using a caliper.

Remove the locknut from the inner tie rod.

Remove the sleeve
With pliers, remove the external metallic clip on the protective sleeve of the inner tie rod.


Using a flathead screwdriver, remove the waterproof clip on the sleeve.



Remove the sleeve.


Remove the waterproof clip on the sleeve.

Remove the inner tied rod
Using a tie rod removal wrench, a specific tool for carrying out this job, you can now loosen everything without difficulty.
To do this, insert the tool up to the fixed part of the inner tie rod, then with the help of a breaker bar, unscrew the inner tie rod. If the inner tie rod is dented, you can loosen it using an adjustable wrench.


Finish unscrewing by hand.


Prepare the inner tied rod
You can order the inner and outer tie rods used in the video on Carparts.com via the link in the description.

Take the new inner tie rod and unscrew the locknut supplied with it.

Install the new inner tie rod
Put the inner tie rod back on the steering rack.

Still using the same tool or using an adjustable wrench, screw the inner tie rod back in.

Finish tightening using a torque wrench. Then remove the tool.

Install the protective sleeve
Now take the new sleeve and clamps provided in the kit.

Then position the inner collar correctly.

Then apply silicone grease to the part of the sleeve that will be in contact with the steering rack, and the part in contact with the inner tie rod.


Place the sleeve on the shock steering rack.

You can now crimp the collar with collar pliers, or pincers.

Replace the outer collar.


Install the locknut
Screw the locknut back on until the distance measured with the caliper is reached.

Prepare the new outer tie rod
Using a wire brush, scrub the knuckle, then apply silicone grease to the flat part that will be in contact with the sleeve of the outer tie rod. Do not grease the inside of the cone.

Take the new outer tie rod and unscrew the locknut supplied with it.


Install the new outer tie rod
Put the outer tie rod back in place until it touches the locknut.

Put the outer tie rod back in place in the knuckle.

Install the outer tie rod holding nut
Put the washer in place.

Put the castellated nut supplied with the new part in place and tighten it using a ratchet and 17mm socket.


Finish tightening using a torque wrench.

Take the cotter pin and fit it into the castle nut.


You can now bend the cotter pin.


Finalise the tightening of the locknut
Finish tightening the locknut using a 22mm wrench by holding the outer tie rod still with the help of a 21 mm wrench to avoid damaging the tie rod.

Put the vehicle back on the ground
Then, you will be able to put the wheels back on your vehicle.


During this operation, you will work on the steering system of your vehicle. A professional alignment check should be performed to ensure that your steering system is once again perfectly adjusted and functioning.
Put the car back on the ground and block the wheels properly.





Operation complete.