Proper Torque Converter Spacing: Space or No Space?

Reviewed by

Richard McCuistian, ASE Certified Master Automobile Technician

Technical Reviewer at CarParts.com

Written by CarParts.com Research Team - Updated on December 17th, 2024

Reading Time: 3 minutes
Summary
  • When the torque converter is bolted to the flex plate, there is no space between the converter and the plate.
  • During reinstallation of the torque converter, it must engage the turbine shaft, the stator support on the pump, and the pump gear.
  • You can seriously damage the pump itself and possibly the crankshaft thrust bearings if you install the torque converter the wrong way.

When you’re putting your automatic transmission back together, then you need to pay attention to the torque converter spacing. Incorrectly reinstalling the torque converter can result in severe transmission damage.

Should There Be Space Between the Torque Converter and Flex Plate?

When the torque converter is bolted to the flex plate, there is no space between the converter and the plate.

The flex plate is bolted at the center to the crankshaft and at its outer edges to the torque converter, which swells slightly as fluid pressure is applied by the pump; lots of square inches in there, so the torque converter needs to be able to flex the plate as it expands.

Sometimes the flywheel teeth (for the starter) are on the converter and sometimes they’re on the flex plate itself. But an automatic transmission doesn’t have a flywheel, per se, like a manual transmission does.

When the torque converter is bolted to the flex plate, there is no space between the converter and the plate.

Richard McCuistian, ASE Certified Master Automobile Technician
When the torque converter is unbolted from the flex plate, it can be moved a bit deeper into the transmission for clearance as the transmission is removed. | Image Source: Richard McCuistian

When you’re reinstalling the torque converter into the transmission, you should hold the “button” in the center of the torque converter while spinning the converter with your other hand. The torque converter must engage the turbine shaft, the stator support (not shown in the illustration) on the pump, and the pump gear.

Pro Tips are nuggets of information direct from ASE-certified automobile technicians working with CarParts.com, which may include unique, personal insights based on their years of experience working in the automotive industry. These can help you make more informed decisions about your car.

Pro Tip: You’ll feel and hear three “clunks” when the converter is properly installed. If you don’t hear all three “clunks” and try to install the transmission, you can seriously damage the pump itself and possibly the crankshaft thrust bearings.

Symptoms of Incorrectly Installed Torque Converter

An incorrectly installed torque converter can damage the engine’s thrust bearing. If the torque converter is pushing the flex plate and thrust bearing, the thrust bearing’s surface might not be able to maintain a sufficient oil film. This can cause the part to overheat and be destroyed, which can allow the crankshaft to move and result in severe crank damage.

Where to Get a Replacement Torque Converter for Your Vehicle

As mentioned, an incorrectly installed torque converter may affect the engine. Imagine how a malfunctioning converter may affect your vehicle’s performance. Thankfully, CarParts.com has an array of high-quality converters for you to choose from.

We take pride in the quality of our torque converters, sourcing them from trusted manufacturers in the industry to ensure top-tier performance. You can also expect fast and efficient delivery because we ship orders from strategically located warehouses across the country. This means your replacement alternator can arrive at your doorstep in as fast as two business days.

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